• A-chain (A-bar-chain)
• A-position
• AltaVista
• ambiguity-preserving generation
• analog
• anaphora generation (n., adj.)
• anaphora resolution methods
• appendix, appendices
• AP Treebank
• artificial intelligence (n., adj.)
• attribute-value grammars
• automatic speech recognition (n., adj.)

• back off (v.)
• back-off (n., adj.)
• backing off (n.)
• backing-off (adj.)
• back pointer (n.)
• back-pointer array
• backpropagation
• backtracking
• backward [exception: backwards dictionary]
• backward-looking center
• balanced tree structures
• Bayes' law (theorem, rule)
• beam search algorithm
• best-match translation model
• best-performing system
• bigram-class information
• bilexical
• bilingual sentence-aligned corpus
• binding and accommodation theory
• binding principles A, B, C
• binding-theoretic evidence
• binomial frequency data
• binomial hypothesis theorem
• bit-parallel
• bitvector
• bootstrapping
• bound variable (n.)
• bound-variable (adj.)
• breadth-first search
• Brown corpus
• byproduct

• canceled, canceling
• case 1, case 2 (etc.)
• case frame patterns
• Center Continuation
• Center Establishment
• Center Retain
• Center Shift
• centering
• centering model
• centering theory
• chapter 7 (etc.)
• chart parser
• chi-square test
• Chomsky adjunction
• Chomsky normal form
• chunk parser
• class-based interpolated
• closed class (n.)
• closed-class (adj.)
• code set
• coexist
• cognitive science (n., adj.)
• collative semantics
• combinatory categorial grammar
• Common Lisp
• common sense (n.)
• commonsense (adj.)
• compile time (n.)
• compile-time (adj.)
• complete-link clustering
• complex NP assumption
• computational linguistics (n., adj.)
• computer-assisted language learning
• constituent-matching flexibility
• constituent structure (c-structure)
• constraint logic programming
• construction-specific rules
• context-free grammar formalisms
• context-group disambiguation
• context-sensitive modeling
• Continue [in centering theory]
• continuous-density model
• continuous-speech recognition
• conversational move boundaries
• co-occur
• co-occurrence
• Cooper storage
• corefer
• coreference
• corequirement
• corpus-dependent translations
• cost-effective
• co-training
• counterevidence
• cross-coding
• cross entropy (n.)
• cross-language
• cross-linguistic
• cross-linguistically
• cross-lingual
• cross-linking
• cross product (n.)
• cross-ranking
• cross-training
• cross-validate
• cross-validation
• cut and paste (v., n.)
• cut-and-paste (adj.)

• database
• database corpus
• data set
• data structure
• decision tree (n., adj.)
• deep structure (n., adj.)
• dependency grammar approach
• dialogue
• discourse-initial utterance
• discourse segment boundaries
• discourse-new
• discourse-old
• discrete-mixture model
• dispersion-focalization principle
• domain-independent syntactic FUG surge
• domain-knowledge hierarchy
• draft-building pass
• dynamic predicate logic
• dynamic programming algorithm

• e-mail
• empty channel (n.)
• empty-channel (adj.)
• empty word (n.)
• empty-word (adj.)
• end-of-string symbol
• end user
• English-only input
• equation (1) [etc.]
• error backpropagation
• error-correcting output encoding
• example (1) [etc.]
• expectation maximization (n.)
• expectation-maximization (adj.)
• Experiment 1

• fan-out (n., adj.)
• fan out (v.)
• feature description language
• feature-geometric representation
• feature-ranking computation
• feed-forward neural networks
• feedback set (n.)
• feedback-set (adj.)
• Figure 1 (etc.)
• file change semantics
• finer-grained pass
• finite state (n.)
• finite-state (adj.)
• first-order HMM (etc.)
• fixed-length lists
• fixed-word-order languages
• floating-point rounding errors
• focused, focusing
• formulas
• forward-looking center
• forward-traversed arcs
• free word order (n.)
• free-word-order (adj.)
• frequency-dependent interpolation
• full brevity algorithm
• full coverage (n.)
• full-coverage (adj.)
• full-word-form representation
• functional centering
• functional structure (f-structure)
• fuzzy matching (n.)
• fuzzy-matching (adj.)

• Gainen Base [no italics]
• garden path sentence
• Gaussian
• generalized iterative scaling algorithm
• generalized phrase structure grammar
• generative lexicon
• generative semantic analysis
• goal weakening (n.)
• goal-weakening (adj.)
• gold standard (n.)
• gold-standard (adj.)
• grammatical function (n., adj.)
• grammatical-function-based
• grid point
• graph-theoretic
• group-average agglomerative clustering
• groupware

• hand-coding
• hand-encoding
• hapax word
• hardwire
• head-child [but: nonhead child]
• head-choice (n., adj.)
• head-dependent distinction
• head-driven phrase structure grammar
• head-driven statistical models
• head-finder
• head-finding (n., adj.)
• head-generation (n., adj.)
• head label (n., adj.)
• head-lexicalization (n., adj.)
• head modifier (n.)
• head-modifier (adj.)
• head nonterminal (n., adj.)
• head-rule (n., adj.)
• head table
• head tag (n., adj.)
• headword
• hearer-new
• hearer-old
• hidden Markov model
• hierarchical lexicon models
• HTML
• human language (n., adj.)

• incremental algorithm
• index, indices
• information-retrieval metrics
• information-theoretic
• initial-state annotator
• in scope (adv.)
• in-scope (adj.)
• International Phonetic Alphabet
• Internet
• inverted-oriented production

• judgment

• keyword
• knowledge acquisition bottleneck
• knowledge representation language
• knowledge-base-accessing system

• labeled, labeling
• language understanding process
• language-independent machine
• language-learning pedagogy
• language-modeling system
• language-particular ranking
• language-processing tasks
• language-processing modules
• language-specific errors
• Latin square (n., adj.)
• learning-based coreference engine
• least squares regression
• left-branching tree (also: right-branching)
• left-right centering
• left to right (adv.)
• left-to-right (adj.)
• letter-tree recognizer
• lexical chain (n., adj.)
• lexical choice (n., adj)
• lexical-functional grammar
• lexical rule specification language
• lexical scope (n., adj.)
• lexical semantics (n., adj.)
• lexical score assignment
• lexical-knowledge-based approaches
• lexicogrammatical
• lexicosemantic
• lexicostructural
• lexicon entries
• lexicons (also allow: lexica)
• list-structured formalism
• log-likelihood (n., adj.)
• log-linear
• log-probability

• machine-assisted translation
• machine-implemented knowledge base
• machine learning (n.)
• machine-learning (adj.)
• machine-readable
• machine translation systems
• Master Metaphor List
• matrices
• maximum-brackets parse
• maximum-entropy model
• maximum-likelihood estimation
• maximum-likelihood parse
• McNemar's test
• memoization
• model 1, model 2 (etc.)
• model-growing method
• modeled, modeling
• model-theoretic
• Modern Hebrew
• morpho-lexical
• morpho-syntactic
• morphotactics
• multiple-inheritance (adj.)
• multiple-output conversion algorithm

• naive
• naive Bayes classifier
• naive Bayesian ensemble
• named entity recognition
• n-ary
• natural language (n., adj.)
• natural language generation
• natural-deduction system
• natural-language-generating system
• natural-language-processing system
• natural-language-understanding system
• nearest neighbor (n.)
• nearest-neighbor (adj.)
• neural network (n., adj.)
• never-splitting sequences
• n-gram
• noisy-channel model
• non-finite-state procedure
• nonhead child
• non-native
• non-negative
• non-negligible
• non-normalized
• non-noun
• non-null
• non-numeric
• non–tone language
• noun phrase antecedent
• (an) NP
• NPs (plural of NP)
• NP's (possessive of NP)
• NP-complete

• off-line
• one-sense-per-discourse heuristic
• on-line
• on-the-fly (adj.)
• on the fly (adv.)
• ontology-engineering architecture
• ontology-learning architecture
• open class (n.)
• open-class (adj.)
• optimality theory
• outperform

• parameter estimation algorithm
• Pareto-optimal
• Pareto ranking (n., adj.)
• parse forest
• parser-output trees
• part of speech (n.)
• part-of-speech (adj.)
• part-of-speech-tagged corpus
• pattern-matching method
• Penn Treebank (Penn-II Treebank, Penn-III Treebank)
• Ph.D.
• Ph.D. thesis
• phonological-rule induction algorithm
• phrase structure grammar
• phrase structural position
• POS-language models
• POS tagging
• POS-tagging errors
• Prague Dependency Bank
• predicate-argument structure
• pre-fixed (meaning "fixed in advance")
• prepositional phrase (n.)
• prepositional-phrase (adj.)
• present-tense (adj.)
• probabilistic context-free grammars
• probabilistic feature grammars
• probability mass function
• proper noun (n.)
• proper-noun (adj.)
• proto-allophones
• proto-phonemes
• pseudo–disambiguation task
• public-domian programs
• push-back operation
• pushdown (n., adj.)
• push down (v.)

• Q-structure
• qualia structure (n., adj.)
• quantifier-raising approach
• quasi synonyms
• query processing (n.)
• query-processing (adj.)
• question answering (n.)
• question-answering (adj.)

• random number generator
• range concatenation grammar
• real time (n.)
• real-time (adj.)
• real-world programming
• re-create
• red-herring debate
• reentrancy
• resolution rate
• Retain [in centering]
• rhetorical structure theory
• right-branching tree
• right-sibling
• Rough Shift
• route follower
• route giver
• rule set
• rule-induction technique
• run time (n.)
• run-time (adj.)

• S-dominated C-structure tree
• search space (n.)
• search-space (adj.)
• section 1.1 (etc.)
• semantic cohesion value
• semantic distance metric
• semantic similarity measure
• semantic space (n.)
• semantic-space (adj.)
• semantic type coercion
• the Semantic Web
• SemCor
• semiautomatically
• sense-clustering algorithm
• sense-tagged corpus
• sense-tagging corpora
• sentence-aligned parallel bilingual corpus
• sentence alignment techniques
• sentence boundary disambiguation
• sentence-initial position
• sentence-level grammatical function
• set-theoretic (adj.)
• signaled, signaling
• shift-reduce parser
• shortest-path problem
• single-link clustering
• single-string automaton
• small-worlds property
• Smooth Shift [in centering]
• source language (n., adj.)
• sparse-data problem
• spell-checker
• spell-checking (n., adj., v.)
• spreading activation mechanism
• standard letter-tree recognizer
• statistical alignment method
• statistical language models
• statistical parsing approach
• step 1, step 2, etc.
• stop list
• stopword
• stress acquisition model
• structure-building module
• sub-sequence
• support-verb constructions
• surface-scope-preserving representations
• syntactic-function-based

• Table 3 (etc.)
• tail-recursive parses
• target language (n., adj.)
• term expansion (n., adj.)
• term extraction (n., adj.)
• test data (n., adj.)
• test set (n., adj.)
• text analysis task
• text data mining
• text generation process
• text-planning process
• text-processing program
• thematic-relation hypothesis
• Theorem 1, Theorem 2, etc.
• theorem proving (n.)
• thesauruses
• third-person pronoun
• time series (n., adj.)
• top level (n.)
• top-level (adj.)
• topic prominence
• topic-linked concentrated word usage
• training data (n.)
• training-data (adj.)
• training set (n.)
• training-set (adj.)
• tree-adjoining grammar
• tree-adjoining parsing
• treebank
• treebanking
• tree-configurational relationship
• tree cut model
• tree search algorithm
• tree-sentence pair
• tree set
• tree substitution grammar
• trigrams
• t-test
• two-level transducer
• type-checking system

• unigram language model
• UNIX
• unknown-word (adj.)
• user model info

• vector space (n., adj.)
• verb-forming processes
• very-high-dimensional spaces
• voice mail
• voweled

• Wall Street Journal (italicized when the publication itself, specifically, is referred to)
• Wall Street Journal corpus (no italics)
• Wall Street Journal Treebank (no italics)
• Web
• Webmaster
• Web-mining (adj.)
• Web mining (n.)
• Web site
• weighted deduction system
• weighted deductive parsing
• weighted majority algorithm
• wh-movement
• white space
• wide-coverage pure unification grammars
• wide-scope brackets
• Wizard-of-Oz dialogue (models, experiments, etc.)
• word alignment (n., adj.)
• word-based n-gram models
• word boundary (n., adj.)
• word class (n., adj.)
• word-for-word translation
• word formation (n., adj.)
• word-frequency distribution
• word list (n., adj.)
• WordNet
• word object (n., adj.)
• word reordering (n.)
• word-reordering (adj.)
• word segmentation (n., adj.)
• word segmenter (n., adj.)
• word sense (n., adj.)
• word stream (n., adj.)
• word string cover relation
• word token (n., adj.)
• word type (n., adj.)
• World Wide Web
• workhorse

• X-bar schema

• zeroth

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Last Modified: 9th July 2013